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Genric Name: Ziprasidone HCL

Brand Name:

PRAZIP (Shrooq)

SYCOZIP (Akhai)

XEPEX (Genetics Pharma)

XEPEX (Danas)

ZIPADONE (Mediate)

ZAPRIS (Enlgish)

ZELDOX (Pfizer Pakistan)

ZIDONE (Paramount)

ZEPRIS (Panacea)

ZIPRAMAX (Shrooq)

ZIPRAS (Wellborne)

ZIPEX (Genome)

ZIPSYDE (Genome)

ZIPRA (CCL)

ZIRADON (Neutro Pharma)

ZIPRAWIN (Amarant)

ZIPRONIA (Ipram Pharma)

Indications:

Management of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, and for maintenance of clinical improvement  and prevention of relapse during continuation therapy

Dose:

By Mouth

Adults: 40 mg twice daily, to be taken with food. Daily dosage may subsequently be adjusted on the basis of individuals' clinical status up to a maximum of 80 mg twice daily. If indicated, the maximum recommended dose may be reached as early as Day 3 treatment.

By Intramuscularism

IM: 10 mg q2hr or 20 mg q4hr, not to exceed 40 mg/day, use IM for up to 3 days, and switch to PO if continuing past this time.

Contraindications:

Known hypersensitivity to ziprasidone or any of the excipients, known QT interval prolongation including congenital long QT Syndrome, Recent myocardial infarction

Uncompensated heart failure: Cardiac arrhythmias requiring treatment with Class IA and III antiarrhythmics drugs.

Children: Safety and effectiveness in children under 18 years have not been established.

Elderly: Generally, no dosage adjustment is required in elderly patients (65 years and over)

Renal impairment: No dosage adjustment is required in patients with renal impairment

Hepatic impairment: In patients with mild to moderate hepatic insufficiency, lower doses should be considered. There is a lack of experience in patients with severe hepatic insufficiency and ziprasidone should be used with caution in this group

Use in Smokers: No dosage adjustment is required in patients who smoke.

Side effects/adverse reactions:

The following adverse reactions have been reported during post-marketing experience.

Cardiovascular: Postural hypotension

Heart rate/Rhythm: tachycardia

Psychiatric: Insomnia

Skin and Appendage: rash

Interactions

Drugs:

Antihypertensive: Additive antihypertensive effects

Carbamazepine: Possibly decreased blood ziprasidone level

CNS depressants: Increased CNS Depression

Dopamine agonists, levodopa: Decreaed therapecutic effects of these drugs that prolong QT interval ( including quinidine, dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol, thioridazine, and sparfloxacin ): increased risk of prolonges QT or QTc interval)

 Ketoconazole : possibly increased blood ziprasidone level